Chemistry 094 – Flashcards

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Alkane

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Carbon-Carbon double bone

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Alkene

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Carbon-Carbon triple bond

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Alkyne


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R-OH

Hydroxyl group (-OH)

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Alcohol

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  R-O-R

Oxygen atom bonded to two carbons

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Ether

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Carbonyl group (carbon-oxygen double bond) with -H

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Aldehyde

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Carbonyl group (carbon-oxygen double bond) between carbon atoms

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Ketone

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Carboxyl group (carbon-oxygen double bond and -OH)

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Carboxylic acid

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Carboxyl group with -H replaced by a carbon

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Ester

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 R-NH2

Nitrogen atom with one or more carbon groups

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Amine

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Carbonyl group bonded to nitrogen

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Amide

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R-SH

 

A -SH group bonded to carbon

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Thiol

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Aromatic

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cis-isomer

 

2-butene

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trans isomer

 

2-butene

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4 VSEPR PAIRS

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tetrahedral

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2 VSEPR Pairs

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Linear

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3 VSEPR PAIRS

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trigonal plane

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