Chemistry Comps Review – Flashcards

6

Hydrogen, H

Lithium, Li

Sodium, Na

Potassium, K

Cesium, Cs

Silver, Ag

Beryllium, Be

Magnesium,  Mg

Calcium, Ca

Stontium, Sr

Barium, Ba

Zinc, Zn

Cadmium, Cd

Aluminum, Al

Gallium, Ga

Scandium, Sc

Titanium, Ti

Vanadium, V

Chromium, Cr

Maganese, Mn

Iron, Fe

Colbot, Co

Nickel, Ni

Tin, Sn

Platinum, Pt

Gold, Au

Murcury, Hg

Boron, B

Silicon, Si

Arsenic, As

Telluriem, Te

... 

None in the Packet

Fluoride, F^-

Chloride, Cl^-

Bromide, Br^-

Iodide, I^-

Oxide, O^-2

Sulfide, S^-2

Selenide, Se^-2

Carbide, C^-2

Nitride, N

Phosphorus, P

(No Charges)

Helium, He

Neon, Ne

Argon, Ar

Krypton, Kr

Xenon, Xe

Radon, Rn

Hydroxide (OH^-)

Acetate (C₂H₃O₂^-)

Cyanide (CN^-)

Permanganate (MnO₄^-1)

Hydrogen Carbonate (Bicarbonare) (HCO₃^-1)

Hydrogen Sulfate (BiSulphate) (HSO₄^-1)

Hydrogen Phosphate (HPO₄^-2)

Dihydrogen Phosphate (H₂PO₄^-1)

Perchlorate (ClO₄^-)

Chlorate (ClO₃^-)

Chlorite (ClO₂^-)

HypoChlorite (ClO^-)

Phosphite (PO₃^-3)

Sulfite (SO₃^-2)

Nitrite (NO₂^-)

Metal to Non-metal

-  Write the cation (+ion, metal) before the anoin (-ion, non-metal)

                  -The cation is named as the element

                  -The anion is named as the element, but with the ending -ide

- can have more than on epossible charge. In order to tell these apart, we list the charge of a transition metal in a coumppound as part of its name

                         -The charge is listed as a Roman numeral in Parentheses

                         -The charge is always positive

• Works like naming binary ionic compounds, with some except the valuse of the subscriptsfor binary compounds are represented with prefixes
• If no subscript is present, the value is one
• The Prefix for one ("mono") is never used for the first word

1. MnCO₃
2. Sr²⁺(OH)2
3. K₂CrO₄
4. Cu₃(PO₄)₂